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lose[lu:z]

vt. 失,丢失,丧失;迷路;输去,负;错过;失踪,死去,使丧失

vi. 受损失,赔钱

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词形变化:

时　态：lost, los·ing, los·es

常用短语:

lose one's temper
生气,发火,发脾气
lose weight
减肥,减轻体重

英英解释:

11个动词解释

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense
[反] hold on, keep
[例]
She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat
fail to win
[反] win
[例]
We lost the battle but we won the war
suffer the loss of a person through death or removal
[例]
She lost her husband in the war
The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her
place (something) where one cannot find it again
[同] lose, mislay, misplace
[例]
I misplaced my eyeglasses
miss from one's possessions; lose sight of
[反] find, regain
[例]
I've lost my glasses again!
allow to go out of sight
[例]
The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light
fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit
[同] lose, turn a loss
[反] break even, profit, turn a profit
[例]
I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!
The company turned a loss after the first year
fail to get or obtain
[反] gain, acquire, win
[例]
I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad
retreat
[同] drop off, fall back, fall behind, lose, recede
[反] gain, gain ground, get ahead, advance, make headway, pull ahead, win
fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind
[同] lose, miss
[例]
I missed that remark
She missed his point
We lost part of what he said
be set at a disadvantage
[同] lose, suffer
[例]
This author really suffers in translation

例句参考:

We all tried our best.However,we lost the game.
我们都已尽了最大的力量.但我们还是输了。
It takes a lot of discipline to eat less and lose weight.
要做到少吃减肥得遵守许多清规戒律。
The little Boy was lost in the press.
这小男孩在人群中丢失。
She lose all her money in stock exchange speculation.
她将所有的钱赔进了股票投机生意。
Some articles of furniture were lost when we moved.
我们搬家时有几件家具丢失了。
The sailors lost their bearings last night.
昨夜水手们迷失了方向。
She lost interest in him.
她对他失去兴趣。
Cambridge lost to Oxford.
剑桥队输给了牛津队。
Such behaviour will lose you everyone's sympathy.
你这种表现大家就不会同情你了。
He lost his life in the war.
他在战争中丧生。
I lost my wallet yesterday.
我昨天丢了钱包。

奇摩解释:

vt.

1. 失,丢失,丧失

Carl's father lost his job last month.

卡尔的父亲上个月失业了。

2. 使失去O1

A bad cold had lost me some time.

一场重感冒使我失去了一些时间。

3. 输去;未赢得

He has lost his case.

他的官司打输了。

4. 损失(金钱)( on)

We lost a lot of money on that deal.

我们在那笔交易上亏损了许多钱。

5. 迷失;使迷路

She got lost in the forest.

她在森林里迷了路。

6. 听不见;看不见;抓不住;错过

She had to walk to the station and so lost her train.

她只能步行去车站,因而没赶上火车。

7. 浪费,白费

Louise lost no time in returning to Cincinnati.

路易丝没有耽搁,马上回到辛辛那提。

8. 使沉湎于( in)

The boy soon lost himself in the book.

这男孩不久便专心地看起书来。

9. 使迷糊不清

10. (钟表)慢

My watch loses a minute a day.

我的表一天慢一分钟。

vi.

1. 输掉,失败( by/to)

Cambridge lost to Oxford.

剑桥队输给了牛津队。

2. 受损失;赔钱( on)

We lost on that transaction.

我们在那笔交易上赔了钱。

3. (钟、表)走慢

Your watch is losing.

你的表走慢了。